As a region that relies on the tourism sector as the priority then, when the Covid-19 pandemic hit the world, Bali became one of the most affected regions. Efforts are being made to drive the MSME sector in overcoming the financial crisis. The problem discussed was how the impact of MSMEs as the...

The objective of this paper was to establish challenges and benefits on formalisation in South Africa using a qualitative approach. To meet the objective, 15 interviews were carried out with owners of small businesses that had just formalized in Johannesburg and Pretoria. This study contributes...