In this paper, we propose a new routing strategy based on the minimum information path, named the optimal routing (OR) strategy, to improve the transportation capacity of scale-free networks. We define the average routing centrality degree of the node to analyze the traffic load on nodes of...

Community detection is a topic of considerable recent interest within complex networks, but most methods proposed so far are divisive and agglomerative methods which delete only one edge each time to split the network, or agglomerating only one node each time until no individual node remains....

In this paper, the adaptive synchronization of neural networks with time-varying delay and distributed delay is discussed. Based on the LaSalle invariant principle of functional differential equations and the adaptive feedback control technique, some sufficient conditions for adaptive...

Most existing research on the vulnerability of power grids based on complex networks ignores the electrical characteristics and the capacity of generators and load. In this paper, the electrical betweenness is defined by considering the maximal demand of load and the capacity of generators in...

With the rapid growth of the carbon market, carbon price fluctuations are increasingly important for market participants. Carbon market risk directly affects the investor confidence and emission reduction results. In the present study, extreme value theory (EVT) is used to analyze risk exposure...

This paper analyzes the relationship between technology spillover due to foreign direct investment (FDI) in China by multinational corporations (MNCs), human capital accumulation, and the country's economic growth. Regression analysis is performed on a large panel data set encompassing 28...

In late 2009, the Chinese government committed to cut its carbon dioxide emissions per unit of gross domestic product (GDP) by 40% to 45% of 2005 levels by 2020. This has raised the issue of how to allocate the CO2 reduction target regionally to meet the national reduction target. To meet this...

Al2O3 coatings were prepared on T6-tempered Al6061 alloys substrate under a hybrid voltage (AC 200 V–60 Hz and DC 260 V value) by plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) in 30 min. The effects of different electrolytes on the abrasive behaviors of the coatings were studied by conducting dry...

A three-dimensional finite element thermal model for the stackable supercapacitor is built and tested at 3 A constant current in charge–discharge process, and then we analyze the inner temperature distribution field. It can be concluded that the maximum temperature appears in core. The...

Nitrogen-doped graphene is prepared by a solid microwave method with EDA (ethylenediamine) as the nitrogen source. The experimental results reveal that nitrogen atoms from the grafted EDA molecules on the surface of graphene are successfully doped into the lattices. The NGS (nitrogen-doped...