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This chapter examines the e¤ect of leisure externalities on the ap- pearance of local indeterminacy in a two-period overlapping generations economy with capital accumulation. Households work and consume in both periods of their life. Labor supply is elastic for young while inelastic for adult....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010635717
Macroeconomic dynamic models are often criticized because the households’ behavior is summarized by a representative agent and, then, they do not take into account consumers’ heterogeneity. Reconsidering the Woodford (1986) infinite-horizon model and the Reichlin (1986) OLG model, we show...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010655954
Reichlin (JET, 1986) has shown in an OLG model with productive capital that whenever the steady state is locally indeterminate and undergoes a Hopf bifurcation, it is Pareto-optimal. While these results were established under the assumption of Leontief technology, the author has partially...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005113387
In past years, imperfect competition has been introduced in several dynamic models to show how mark-up variability, increasing returns (decreasing marginal cost) and monopoly profits affect the occurence of endogenous fluctuations. In this paper, we focus on another possible feature of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005670881
We examine the nonlinear model Xt = Et F(xt+1) . Markov SSEs exist near an indeterminate steady state, X = F(X), provided F´(X)> 1. We show that there exist Markov SSEs that are E-stable, and therefore locally stable under adaptive learning, if F´(X)< -1.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011398793
We consider the stability under adaptive learning of the complete set of solutions to the model when . In addition to the fundamentals solution, the literature describes both finite-state Markov sunspot solutions, satisfying a resonant frequency condition, and autoregressive solutions depending...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011398912
We develop a monetary model with flexible supply of labor, cash in advance constraints and government spending financed by seignorage. This model has two regimes. One regime is conventional with two steady states. The other regime has a unique steady state which can be determinate or...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011408407
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013187240
The paper develops an AK endogenous growth model with an endogenously determined rate of intertemporal preference. Following some of the related literature, we assume that the degree of impatience that is revealed by the representative agent, regarding future consumption, depends on income. To...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005623254
The literature on endogenous growth cycles predicts the countercyclical allocation of resources to R&D. However, this prediction is not supported by empirical studies. This study considers the R&D-based growth model with endogenous fluctuations introducing population growth and a negative...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010608273