Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to examine the circumstances under which high quality audits reduce a firm's cost of debt. The paper extends previous research by Pittman and Fortin by considering how auditor quality relates to the capital cycle and industry of the firm....

Equity crowdfunding (ECF) refers to the process of raising capital by selling securities through the internet to small, non-accredited investors. The ECF market is regulated by the SEC and the requirements include provision of assured financial statements. Assurance can be provided in one of...