The present paper analyzes deviations from Uncovered Interest Parity by applying a Kalman filter procedure based on optimal initial information to the estimation of this arbitrage equilibrium for the Mark/Dollar rate and the Swiss Franc/Dollar rate. The results demonstrate that the hypothesis of...

The paper discusses the main arguments for destination- versus origin-based commodity taxation in the European Community's Internal Market. Destination-based solutions necessarily distort commodity trade in the Community because final con-sumer purchases can only be taxed in the origin country....

Wegen ihres hohen entwicklungspolitischen Stellenwertes ist die Steigerung von Direktinvestitionen als langfristiges Instrument zur Verbesserung der Verschuldenssituation der Länder der Dritten Welt anerkannt. Trotz dieser Erkenntnis blieben die Direktinvestitionen in Richtung der...

This paper moves toward the formulation of a normative theory of taxation that incorporates collective choice as an essential element. Such a theory has many interesting parallels to optimal taxation, including large information requirements for political agents. The paper discusses possible...

Inhalt dieses Beitrags ist die Simulation einer alternativen Geldpolitik der Deutschen Bundesbank mit Hilfe eines makrookonometrischen Ungleichgewichtsmodells. Dazu wird nach einem kurzen Überblick über das Modell für den Zeitraum 1985 bis 1988 eine Geldmengenentwicklung unterstellt, die sich...

Why do large European banks lobby for monetary union? We show in a game-theoretic model that monetary union can trigger a change in the structure of the market for international banking transactions with asymmetric effects on profits: large banks are induced to cooperate internationally and gain...

1. Competition policy and trade policy are usually distinct areas of economic policy, the first being inward, the second outward oriented. With increasing economic internationalization their interconnections become more important, not only on the national, but also on the European and world...

The effects of different institutional arrangements for the central bank are examined in the presence of economic shocks and uncertainty about the central banker's and the medianvoter's inflation target. A contract which is based on self-imposed monetary target announcements proves to be...

The paper reviews an algorithm for the iterative solution of rational expectations models. It shows in detail how general equilibrium models with perfect foresight and intertemporally optimizing behavior must be set up to be solved numerically with the algorithm. Three examples of intertemporal...

Die vorliegende Arbeit behandelt moderne Erklärungsansätze zur Entstehung oder Auflösung einer speziellen internationalen Institution: der Multinationalen Unternehmung. Eine Multinationale Unternehmung wird im wesentlichen als ein Mittel zur internationalen Bewegung von Produktionsfaktoren...