We show that when the researcher’s (observable but not contractible) contribution to innovation is crucial, a covenant not to compete (CNC) reduces e.ort and profits under both spot and relational contracts. Having no CNC allows the researcher to leave for a rival. This alleviates a commitment...

Angesichts regionaler Unterschiede im Gründungsgeschehen stellt sich die Frage nach ihren Ursachen, deren Beantwortung mit einigen Herausforderungen verbunden ist. Ziel der vorliegenden Machbarkeitsstudie ist daher zu prüfen, inwiefern diese Herausforderungen überwunden werden können. Es...

Entrepreneurship in advanced economies is in decline. This comes as a surprise: many scholars have anticipated an upsurge in entrepreneurship, and expected an "entrepreneurial economy" to replace the post-WW2 "managed" economy. Instead of the "entrepreneurial economy" what has come into being...

Frauen sind in der Start-up-Welt unterrepräsentiert. In Deutschland wurden seit 2008 nur 4 Prozent der Start-ups von Frauen gegründet. Hingegen ist der Anteil der von Frauen gegründeten Unternehmen, welche nicht als Start-up gelten, mit rund 40 Prozent vergleichsweise hoch. Auf der Suche nach...

The paper discusses the role of government policies and related support services in the formation of start-up businesses in South Korea. Start-ups can infuse an economy with renewed vigor, but it is questionable how Korea, an economy that has been dependent on a few large conglomerates in the...

This paper provides a theory of strategic innovation project choice by incumbents and start-ups. We show that prohibiting killer acquisitions strictly reduces the variety of innovation projects. By contrast, we find that prohibiting other acquisitions only has a weakly negative innovation...

This paper provides a theory of strategic innovation project choice by incumbents and start-ups. We apply this theory to identify the effects of prohibiting start-up acquisitions. We differentiate between killer acquisitions (when the incumbent does not commercialize the acquired start-up's...

Die Studie analysiert den Gründungsprozess sowie die hierfür benötigte Zeit von Neugründungen in den zwei Branchen alternative Energien und Informationstechnologie. Es zeigt sich, dass Gründungen keinem einheitlichen Prozess folgen. So konnten insgesamt vier verschiedene...

This paper provides a theory of strategic innovation project choice by incumbents and start-ups. We apply this theory to identify the effects of prohibiting start-up acquisitions. We differentiate between killer acquisitions (when the incumbent does not commercialize the acquired start-up's...

Innovative firms with good ideas may still struggle to fine-tune them to the stage where they can attract outside funding. We conduct a five-country randomized experiment that tests the impact of an investment readiness program. Firms then pitched their ideas to independent judges. The program...