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How do political elites prepare the civilian population for participation in violent conflict? We empirically investigate this question using village-level data from the Rwandan Genocide in 1994. Every Saturday before 1994, Rwandan villagers had to meet to work on community infrastructure, a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011406158
identify the wage returns to working for free by exploiting exogenous variation in rainfall across local area districts in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010329003
This paper adopts an instrumental variable approach to uncover the impact of variations in minimum temperature on emergence and severity of actual violence through the effect on food availability, captured by rice crops per capita. The link between increase in minimum temperature and rice crops...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010333381
. Considering agricultural output and rainfall data from four different states in India we find evidence in favor of association … between the cyclical component of agricultural output and rainfall data. Understanding this linkage is important from the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011607850
idiosyncratic shocks from variation in rainfall over time and across space in an instrumented DiD methodology. We find that adopter …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011984488
microdata from Tanzania. We use idiosyncratic variation in rainfall to proxy for shocks on household income of rural households … negative rainfall shock from the long-term mean increases the incidence by about 13.1 per cent compared to the baseline. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011984552
In this paper, we test the effect of weather shocks and floods on urban social disorder for a panel of large cities in developing countries. We focus on a particular mechanism, namely the displacement of population into (large) cities. We test this hypothesis using a novel dataset on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012064752
-- rainfall on all other weekdays -- yields no statistically significant results. Moreover, the result is entirely driven by areas …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012110658
rainfall data for rural Thailand and Vietnam. Our econometric analysis shows that temporal variability in risk attitudes is … driven by rainfall shocks. Both severe shortages and excesses appear to increase individuals’ risk aversion. Contrary to … composition of non-farmers and by farmers’ ability to mitigate rainfall shocks. Our findings have potentially important …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011889596
Burkina Faso) originating from nearby villages were offered, at the prevailing market price, a rainfall index insurance …. We argue that rainfall index insurance can complement informal risk-sharing networks by mitigating problems of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011943094