Showing 151 - 160 of 30,622
In this paper we show that, when endogenous fertility choices are accounted for, the traditional rule provided by Diamond (1965) should be amended in order to effectively implement the first best allocation of an OLG economy, even in the presence a non distortionary tax for financing national...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005604247
Most studies of the negative correlation between fertility and education treat education as exogenously raising wages and the cost of child rearing, thus reducing fertility. I relax these assumptions in two respects. First, child costs don't increase with the value of time when external child...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005607524
We show that coordination failures may be part of an explanation for the demographic differences between rich and poor countries and their differing attitudes towards the use of child labor. Our analysis is carried out within a two-period, general equilibrium model with endogenous fertility,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005611947
This paper examines the interrelationship between capital accumulation, fertility, and growth by introducing an endogenous fertility decision into Diamond's (1965) neoclassical growth model. Under the assumptions that children provide old age support and that individuals incur a variable time...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005753213
We study the general equilibrium properties of two growth models with overlapping generations, habit formation and endogenous fertility. In the neoclassical model, habits modify the economy's growth rate and generate transitional dynamics in fertility; station- ary income per capita is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005800899
This paper provides a dynamic model of the dual economy in which differences in productivity across sectors arise endogenously. Rather than relying on exogenous price distortions, duality arises because of differences between sectors in the separability of their fertility and labor decisions....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005837366
Parfit's Repugnant Conclusion stipulates that under total utilitarianism, it might be optimal to choose increasing population size while consumption per capita goes to zero. We evaluate this claim within a canonical AK model with endogenous fertility and a reduced form relationship between...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008506319
We show that the introduction of unfunded public pensions in a Cobb-Douglas economy with overlapping generations and endogenous fertility may cause complex economic cycles when individuals are short-sighted. In particular, the risk of cyclical instability increases with both the individual...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008545960
Parfit's Repugnant Conclusion stipulates that under total utilitar- ianism, it might be optimal to choose increasing population size while consumption per capita goes to zero. We evaluate this claim within a canonical AK model with endogenous fertility and a reduced form re- lationship between...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008490380
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008491893