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The performance of the water balance and crop growth model SIMWASER to estimate the water supply of a lawn by capillary rise from shallow ground water was investigated by using lysimeter measurements with a sandy and a clayey soil. Moreover the robustness of the model was evaluated by running it...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010997374
Capillary rise experiments were performed in columns filled with glass beads and Berea sandstones, using visual methods to register the advance of the water front. For the glass-bead-filled columns, early time data is well fitted by the Washburn equation. However in the experiments, the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010872078
The irrigation districts of the upper Yellow River basin face a progressive reduction of water allocation and the need to apply water-saving practices due to increasing water scarcity. The adoption of such practices will lead to lower water tables, hopefully in conjunction with controlled soil...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010678953
Water demand for irrigated agriculture is increasing against limited availability of fresh water resources in the lower reaches of the Amu Darya River e.g., Khorezm region of Uzbekistan. Future scenarios predict that Khorezm region will receive fewer water supplies due to climate change,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010997671
We conducted a two-year field experiment to determine if water stress could be exploited to recover yield in one drought resistant (Vandana) and three susceptible (IR36, IR72 and Swarna) rice varieties. Stress was induced in active tillering, flowering and grain filling stages by suspending...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011208796
The widely adopted alternate wetting and drying (AWD) irrigation for rice production in lowland paddy fields with shallow groundwater table is increasingly needed to quantify the soil water regime for irrigation schedule design. Field experiments were conducted to compare the soil water flow...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011047772
In the recent decade, increasing costs of labor, water, and fertilizers around the world led to a change in the method of crop establishment from traditional transplanted rice (TPR) to direct-seeded rice (DSR) and to a substantial rise in the DSR-managed area. Since water management in areas...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011047776
development for climatic reasons. In the current work, percolation and N leaching from different crops (corn, potato, and rotation … applied water for corn, potato, and rotation of lettuce and melon, respectively. Also, high N leaching values across all … prevention on potato crops and plastic cover for melon crops, played a very important role for both percolation and N leaching …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011047918
Nitrogen (N) pollution is a global environmental problem that has greatly increased the risks of both the eutrophication of surface waters and contamination of ground waters. The majority of N pollution mainly comes from agricultural fields, in particular during rice growing seasons. In recent...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011116770
With the wide adoption of alternate wetting and drying (AWD) irrigation for rice production, the water and nitrogen (N) fate in lowland paddy fields under AWD irrigation was needed to be investigated for assessing the water saving and environmental effects of AWD, compared to traditional...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011190086