Showing 51 - 60 of 55,364
, either due to bad luck (discrimination), low productivity, or choice of a short working time. Higher fairness perceptions …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012208323
, either due to bad luck (discrimination), low productivity, or choice of a short working time. Higher fairness perceptions …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012210412
The modern formulation of equality of opportunity emerges from discussions in political philosophy from the second half of the twentieth century beginning with Rawls (1971) and Dworkin (1981a,b) . Equality of opportunity exists when policies compensate individuals with disadvantageous...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014025347
performance is low, either due to discrimination, low productivity, or choice of a short working time. Affirmative action favoring …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013482644
Studies of compensating discrimination (known in the U.S. as affirmative action) have not accounted for the role of … incomes because of unequal education and employment opportunities. This is the case when, because of adverse discrimination … discrimination, it is high-caste people who are correspondingly denied equal access. A benchmark case with neither adverse nor …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009024874
Sweden ranks among the best OECD countries in terms of gender equality. Women have a high employment rate, outperform men in education and are well represented in government and parliament. Nevertheless, without further policy measures, achieving parity is still a distant prospect in several...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011700409
Women’s employment rates and wages are still lagging those of men across OECD countries, with average employment and wage gaps now around 15% and 12% respectively. Gaps narrowed at a relatively modest pace over the past decade, calling for further policy action. A lack of affordable...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014491323
Although affirmative action remains controversial, little is known about who supports or opposes it and why. This paper investigates preferences for affirmative action by combining causal evidence from an experiment on the role of self-serving motives and in-group favoritism with survey data on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014469427
Although affirmative action remains controversial, little is known about who supports or opposes it and why. This paper investigates preferences for affirmative action by combining causal evidence from an experiment on the role of self-serving motives and in-group favoritism with survey data on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014469823
This paper provides a simple explanation for why some minority groups are economically successful, despite being subject to government-mandated discriminatory policies. We study an economy with private and public sectors in which workers invest in imperfectly observable skills that are important...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014127326