This paper uses U.S. panel data to estimate the effect of expected effective corporate tax rates on firm’s leverage. The paper directly estimates expected corporate tax rates using rational expectations. The estimated measures of the expected effective tax rates of firms are related to a...

This paper analyzes the link between FDI, corporate taxation, and corporate tax revenues. We find strong evidence that FDI in (out) flows are affected by tax regimes in the host (home) countries and FDI flows in turn affect the corporate tax base. Simulations of European Union (EU) harmonization...

Prudential liquidity requirements are a relatively recent regulatory tool on the international front, introduced as part of the Basel III accord in the form of a liquidity coverage ratio (LCR) and a net stable funding ratio (NSFR). I first discuss the rationale for regulating bank liquidity by...

Off-balance sheet financings and securitization in particular, are viewed by many as the culprits of the 2007 financial meltdown. In a securitization transaction, assets are sold to a special purpose entity that finances the acquisition by issuing debt securities at various seniority levels to...

In October 2006, Dominion Bond Rating Service (DBRS) introduced new ratings for banks that account for the potential of government support. The rating changes are not a reflection of any changes in the respective banks' credit fundamentals. We use this natural experiment to evaluate the...

We investigate the effects of ABS downgrades on deal parents/sponsors prior to the mortgage crisis in order to establish whether securitization markets functioned in an incentive-compatible manner before the summer of 2007. We demonstrate that ABS downgrades are not typically caused by weak...