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Comment certains systèmes se maintiennent-ils malgré un environnement incertain et changeant ? Cette question reste peu explorée dans la littérature, en particulier en ce qui concerne la compréhension des efforts des acteurs pour reproduire des croyances et des schémas de pensée. Dans...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008791661
L’institution participe à l’organisation de la vie sociale. Elle fournit une base à l’action collective en fédérant un ensemble d’individus autour de règles, de normes et de sens partagés. Si l’institution reflète persistance et stabilité, elle n’est pas pour autant immuable....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009319607
L’institution participe à l’organisation de la vie sociale. Elle fournit une base à l’action collective en fédérant un ensemble d’individus autour de règles, de normes et de sens partagés. Si l’institution reflète persistance et stabilité, elle n’est pas pour autant immuable....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011072866
L‟institution, par définition, reflète une notion de persistance. Elle cadre durablement la pratique des acteurs à travers un ensemble d‟éléments réglementaires, normatifs et cognitifs. Par ailleurs, cette persistance n‟est pas le résultat d‟un pur effet institutionnel. Elle...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011072148
This paper presents a theory of establishment size dynamics based on the accumulation of industry-specific human capital that simultaneously rationalizes the economy- wide facts on establishment growth rates, exit rates, and size distributions. The theory predicts that establishment growth and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005820850
This paper estimates the productivity gains from reducing tariffs on final goods and from reducing tariffs on intermediate inputs. Lower output tariffs can increase productivity by inducing tougher import competition, whereas cheaper imported inputs can raise productivity via learning, variety,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005821614
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005821739
Why do some people become entrepreneurs (and others don't)? Why are firms so heterogeneous, and many firms so small? To start, the paper briefly documents evidence from the empirical literature that the relationship between entrepreneurship and education is U-shaped, that many entrepreneurs...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005822184
This paper develops a model with multiple market locations in which the quality of intangible assets of firms, provided by management, determines the firms’ performance. Despite an ex ante symmetry of potential entrants, the equilibrium assignment of heterogeneous managerial skills to firms...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005822446
Recently, the interactions between product market structure and labor market outcomes have come under increased scrutiny. This paper considers the dynamic relationship between product market entry regulation and equilibrium unemployment and wages, both theoretically and quantitatively. The main...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005822585