This study investigates the effects of different conventional policies on price structure and consumer surplus in a two-sided market monopoly. Consistent with theory, in a laboratory environment, the majority of subjects charge a price below cost, even if there is no threat of entry by new...

Managers of public water companies present themselves and are seen as public servants maximizing public welfare. Because water is rarely allocated through market mechanisms, this maximization requires that managers cooperate in a bureaucratic version of a social dilemma. Members of the...

Since the seminal works of Schumpeter (1937) and Arrow (1962), economists have recognised that the innovation process is crucially dependent on the strategic environment in which firms operate and on the institutional arrangements which govern the appropriability of economic returns from...

Constantly rising expenditures for pharmaceuticals require government intervention in firms' pricing decisions. To this end, reference pricing systems are a frequently employed regulatory mechanism. This paper considers a duopoly market with vertically differentiated firms under different...

Constantly rising expenditures for pharmaceuticals and uninformed consumers require government intervention in firms’ pricing strategies. To this end, reference pricing systems are frequently employed as regulatory mechanisms. This paper considers a duopoly market with vertically...

This paper finds that coherent regulatory policies can boost investment in network industries of OECD economies. Rate-of-return regulation is generally thought to result in overinvestment, while incentive regulation is believed to entail underinvestment. Yet, previous empirical work has...