We study the impact of FinTech competition in payment services when banks rely on consumers' payment data to obtain information about their credit quality. Competition from FinTech payment providers disrupts this information spillover, reducing the bank's loan quality and profit. FinTech...

We analyze the effects of capital regulation on bank stability in a model where banks compete for loans and deposits, and where they face both a portfolio and an optimal contracting problem. In our setup, stricter capital regulation increases the risk of individual loans and may also increase a...

This paper constructs a measure of niche reputation arising from the comparative advantages of different types of underwriters. The relation between niche reputation and fees is used to gauge the impact of commercial bank entry on the market structure of bond underwriting. During 1991-1996,...

Stale CAFEBy Paul Godek, Competition Policy AssociatesNot only does CAFE set minimum average fleet gas mileage standards for firms selling passenger vehicles in the United States, the standards apply separately to two sources of vehicles - domestically-produced and imported. The reason for that...

We model the impact of bank mergers on loan competition, banks' reserve holdings and aggregate liquidity. Banks compete in a differentiated loan market, hold reserves against liquidity shocks, and refinance in the interbank market. A merger creates an internal money market that induces financial...

This paper studies the efficient pricing of large-value payment systems in the presence of unobservable heterogeneity about banks' future payment volumes. It is shown that the optimal pricing scheme for a public monopoly systems involves quantity discounts in the form of a decreasing marginal...

Has the antitrust arsenal run out of novel theories or weapons? Think again. Recent scholarship has come to challenge conventional wisdom with the latest target of antitrust imagination being institutional investors, including diversified index funds. New economic research suggests that common...

In this paper we focus on fair value measurements in the Financial Crisis and its (continuing) aftermath. We consider different ways of measuring fair value; and we use the experience of economies under stress, and where markets deviate significantly from textbook models of symmetric information...

We study how information sharing between banks influences the geographical clustering of branches. We construct a spatial oligopoly model with price competition that explains why bank branches cluster and how the introduction of information sharing impacts clustering. Dynamic data on 59,333...

Auditing failures and scandals have become commonplace. In response, reformers (including the Kingman Review in the U.K and a recent report of the U.K.'s Competition and Market Authority) have proposed a variety of remedies, including prophylactic bans on auditors providing consulting services...