Showing 41 - 50 of 34,859
This paper presents new evidence on the dynamics of dollarization and euroization for twenty-five transition countries. Estimates of the amount of foreign currency in circulation (FCC) in transition countries are used to develop a new comprehensive dollarization index (CDI) and separate indices...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012868965
Professor Schneider's “Comment” on my “Reflections” paper does not adequately address the key issues concerning the veracity of his findings, namely issues of documentation, normalization, calibration and replication. Further findings of inadequate documentation, suspicious normalization...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012989359
This comment provides a reply to Prof. Feige's paper with the title “Reflections on the Meaning and Measurement of Unobserved Economies: What do we really know about the ‘Shadow Economy'?”, in which Prof. Feige heavily criticizes me. I show that the same critique which Prof. Feige raises...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012994281
This paper studies the implications of informality for the long run relationship between inflation, output and … and goods markets and where informality is an equilibrium outcome. Policies that lead to a larger informal sector result … informality and shifts both the Beveridge curve and the money demand relation downwards. An increase in the long run inflation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012934395
of informality of 157 countries around the world, including developing, eastern European, central Asian and high income …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011571848
Many countries have a large informal economy that is poorly measured in the national accounts. I develop a two-sector small open economy business cycle model where one sector is formal and the other is informal, and explore the effect that the informal sector has on measured business cycles. I...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010931008
Bajada (2006) recognises that his earlier books and papers used a faulty method for measuring the underground economy in Australia. He also reports finding a new “more serious problem” in the method. All of these failures can be avoided, it is claimed, by reduced use of currency modelling...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011267866
The rapid growth of substitutes for cash, particularly debit and credit cards, has led economists to predict the advent of the “cashless society”. Yet cash holdings in most developed economies continue to grow and in the U.S., per capita currency holdings now amount to $3000. This paper...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011259369
We contribute to the debate on how to assess the size of the shadow economy by proposing a reinterpretation of the traditional Currency Demand Approach (CDA) a là Tanzi. In particular, we introduce three main innovations. First, we take a direct measure of cash transactions (the flow of cash...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009294990
The goal of this study is to determine the reasons behind high cash demand in several Central European countries, especially Hungary. We distinguish between legal and illegal cash demand in an attempt to model the former. In our approach, legal cash demand can be explained by transactional and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009399621