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Satellite data and randomized controlled trials (RCTs) are a powerful combination for analyzing causal effects beyond traditional survey-based indicators. The usage of remotely collected data for evaluating RCTs is cost-effective, objective and possible for anyone with treatment assignment data....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012799296
The paper examines the possible effects of introducing a large-scale welfare reform in Sweden, namely, the introduction of comprehensive welfare accounts. Under this policy, individuals make mandatory contributions to accounts, which they can top up with voluntary contributions. In return,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011412090
The aim of this book is to assess in various dimensions the causes and effects of the reduction of mandatory pension funds in selected countries of Central-Eastern Europe and to propose changes to existing fiscal rules so that they could respond to the challenge of population ageing impact on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015258646
Calls to overhaul pension tax relief by scrapping higher rates of relief and setting a so-called "flat rate" "tax relief" are misguided. Such proposals would also face huge practical problems and lead the tax system to become even more complex. Pension tax relief has been criticized as being...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013212467
The labor participation rate in Slovenia has been lower than in the EU-15 (the members states prior to May 2004), particularly for the low-income and older individuals. Using simulations of tax and social benefits and public pensions, the paper shows how the current tax, welfare, and pension...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012760460
burden of Social Security and Medicare taxes without the right to receive benefits …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014053856
Integrating information for the purpose of articulating social protection policies is hard work. It requires a combination of political will, capacity for institutional cooperation, software development and direct communication channels with citizens. Because of this complexity, countries that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011893076
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012388293
This paper analyses the role of social safety nets in the form of redistributional transfers and wage subsidies. It is … choice, wage subsidies may be better than pure transfers. Using a simple growth model, the optimal size of the public welfare … program is found and it is argued that public welfare should be financed with income (not lump-sum) taxes, despite the fact …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012782059
Broadly speaking, developing Asia and Latin America are at similar income and development levels. Relative to the advanced economies, economic growth and development are much more urgent priorities for both, yet Latin America has significantly more experience in using fiscal policy to tackle...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010463674