. In seaports a crucial distinction is often that between intraport and interport competition; in freight railways, between … competition among train operating companies over a monopoly track and competition among vertically integrated railways. In both …One important issue facing reformers considering the restructuring of the seaports and freight railways sectors of a …

. In seaports a crucial distinction is often that between intraport and interport competition; in freight railways, between … competition among train operating companies over a monopoly track and competition among vertically integrated railways. In both …One important issue facing reformers considering the restructuring of the seaports and freight railways sectors of a …

issue emerging from the work is the opposing attitude of incumbent railways against liberalisation and the role of decision … service obligations and they claim to be under an excessive and unfair foreign competition. These arguments are yet embedded …

. In seaports a crucial distinction is often that between intraport and interport competition; in freight railways, between … competition among train operating companies over a monopoly track and competition among vertically integrated railways. In both …One important issue facing reformers considering the restructuring of the seaports and freight railways sectors of a …

provides a framework for our analysis. Returns-to-scale and the intensity of competition are key to understanding the impact of …

South Korea, like many countries, is engaged in a policy debate concerning possible railways reforms. However, unlike … a second train company that would supply on-track competition to KTX trains. While such a policy may indeed lead to … promising reform strategy may be to introduce competition into freight rail. Based on the Latin American experience, creating …

emphasized for this purpose is the restructuring of the rail sectors of member countries through the creation of competition for … degree to which increased rail competition has been associated with increases in rail's modal share, and more broadly to … shortages in infrastructure capacity than to a lack of competition among TOC's. This suggests that other "models" of railway …

What is a good balance between competition and coordination in network industries? Network unbundling aims to promote … competition, but this has to be balanced against the downside of unbundling: firm-internal coordination falls away and must be … underlined with lessons from (European) electricity and railways. …

We analyse the potential for shifting freight transports to the railways in Western and Central Europe. This potential …

We analyse the potential for shifting freight transports to the railways in Western and Central Europe. This potential …