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Vrousalis, Nicholas - 2017

This paper reviews the recent literature on exploitation. It distinguishes between three main species of exploitation theory: (1) teleology-based, including harm and mutual benefit accounts, (2) respect-based, including mere means, force, rights, and fairness accounts, and (3) freedom-based,...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012943410

The Tendency of the Rate of Profit to Fall : A Model of Intra-Capitalist Competition

Cajas Guijarro, John - 2020

The following paper presents a model that indicates the relevance of intra-capitalist competition when studying the evolution of the rate of profit. The model explains how the tendency of the rate of profit to fall may emerge in a form of competition not usually studied by previous Marxian...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012824962

Wages Paid in Kind in Self-Replacing Economies

Benítez Sánchez, Alberto - 2014

This paper studies the two systems of production equations corresponding respectively to wages paid entirely or partially in kind in Sraffa's self-replacing economies. Regarding the first system, the paper introduces the concept of p -shaped matrix, which is relevant to the subject and allows...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013052864

Wages Paid in Value in Self-Replacing Economies

Benítez Sánchez, Alberto - 2014

In this paper, we study the relation between income distribution and prices in economies in a self-replacing state, defined by Sraffa, when wages are paid entirely in value. As a result of our analysis, it is possible to build a model that combines certain features of the different forms of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013055810

Desarrollo Capitalista y Degradación Ambiental : Un Enfoque Marxista. (Capitalist Development and Environmental Degradation: A Marxist Approach.)

Fernández Macor, Claudio - 2016

valor-trabajo, para analizar la contradicción capital-naturaleza que se manifiesta en los crecientes conflictos ecológicos … globales y locales. La doble concepción de la producción y el proceso de trabajo, y la contradicción entre valor de uso y valor … capitalista, es decir, a la forma de trabajo asalariada. A lo largo del artículo también se deja en evidencia algunas malas …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012988350

Viable Techniques, Leontief's Closed Model, and Sraffa's Subsistence Economies

Benítez Sánchez, Alberto - 2014

This paper studies the production techniques employed in economies that reproduce themselves. Special attention is paid to the distinction usually made between those that do not produce a surplus and those that do, which are referred to as first and second class economies, respectively. Based on...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013039723

Les Variations du Salaire et les Groupes d'Interet au Niveau Macro-Economique : un Théoreme (Wage Changes and Groups of Interest at a Macroeconomic Level)

Benítez Sánchez, Alberto - 2014

French Abstract: Un accroissement du taux de profit dans la théorie de Sraffa -toutes choses égales par ailleurs- peut avoir comme conséquence la diminution du volumen des profits correspondant a certaines branches industrielles. Ceci impose des restrictions a la definition de la bourgeoisie...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013046265

L'Étalon Dans La Théorie De Piero Sraffa (The Standard Commodity in Sraffa's Theory)

Benítez Sánchez, Alberto - 2014

French Abstract: Dans cet article nous montrons d'abord que, contrairement à un résultat de Sraffa, il est possible - sous certaines conditions - de définir plusieurs marchandises homothétiques sur la base du même système de production originel. Cela nous permet de montrer que le prix...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013046267

Viennese late enlightenment and the early socialist calculation debates : rationalities and their limits

Linsbichler, Alexander - 2021

Austrian economist Ludwig Mises’s central role in the socialist calculation debates has been consensually acknowledged since the early 1920s. Yet, only recently, Nemeth, O’Neill, Uebel, and others have drawn particular attention to Mises’s pertinent encounter with one of the most colorful...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012607642

Distributive conflict and the end of Brazilian economy's "Brief Golden Age"

Serrano, Franklin; Summa, Ricardo de Figueiredo - 2022

The aim of this paper is to discuss the main causes of the interruption of the process of socially inclusive growth that occurred in the Brazilian economy from the mid-2000s, which we will call the Brazilian economy's "Brief Golden Age". Our analysis is based on two central hypotheses. The first...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013283744