Showing 31 - 40 of 274
The reforms that have reshaped the public health care systems have often been coupled with devolution. However, this process has frequently been accompanied by widespread soft budget constraint policies. In this paper we argue that the soft budget constraint arises from a cooperative game...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010845768
Drug price regulation is acquiring increasing significance in the investment choices of the pharmaceutical sector. The overall objective is to determine an optimal trade-off between the incentives for innovation, consumer protection, and value for money. However, price regulation is itself a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010743772
The paper studies the impact of alternative reimbursement systems on two provider decisions: whether to adopt a technology whose provision requires a sunk investment cost and how many patients to treat with it. Using a simple economic model we show that the optimal pricing policy involves a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010753296
We study optimal dynamic tax evasion in the framework proposed by Lin and Yang (2001) and Dzhumashev and Gahramanov (2011) with some modifications: a more flexible utility function, a more realistic audit process, and a penalty function which can be defined both on evaded income and evaded...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010703130
<i> La crescita della spesa pubblica sanitaria in Italia: un modello incrementale misto </i> (di Rosella Levaggi) - ABSTRACT: This paper presents a model that explains the growth of public health expenditure in Italy in the period 1960-1996. It is argued that the choice of the budget for health care is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011066380
<em>Fiscal Federalism in the Presence of Impure Public Goods</em> (by Rosella Levaggi) - ABSTRACT: The traditional theory for fiscal federalism assumes that the lower tier is more efficient in producing local public goods because of information asymmetry, while on the finance side Central Government...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011066805
ABSTRACT In this article, we study the main determinants of price for Italian red wine sold on the domestic market via the estimation of a hedonic price function for the period 2005–2009. For each bottle considered, our dataset contains several characteristics, such as the price by retail...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011160827
We study optimal dynamic compliance decisions in an uncertain environment. Contrary to the static literature, greater uncertainty affects consumption, not the optimal tax evasion rule. Thus, audit and sanctions rather than fiscal uncertainty should be used to control tax evasion.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011189536
Since the seminal work of Oates (1972) on scal federalism, a central question of public finance has been which level of a federation should be as- signed the provision of public goods. In this paper we study the problem of a government that is to choose the optimal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011114854
Risk sharing is becoming an increasingly popular instrument to regulate the price of new drugs. In the recent past, forms of risk-sharing agreements between the public regulator and the industry have been proposed and implemented, but their effects on price and profits are still controversial....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009644190