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The introduction of unemployment insurance is usually thought to increase welfare if workers are sufficiently risk averse. We analyse the effects of introducing mandatory unemployment insurance in the shirking model. Surprisingly, we find that introducing unemployment insurance reduces welfare...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005824135
In der Öffentlichkeit wird oft die These vertreten, daß die zunehmende Ungleichheit der Lohneinkommen ökonomisch geboten, wenn auch gesellschaftspolitisch bedenklich sei. In diesem Beitrag wird gezeigt, daß die Lohnbildung in modernen Arbeitsmärkten nicht dem Prinzip der kompensierenden...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008478851
Some Remarks on Lujo Brentano's View of Labor Market Problems Lujo Brentano (1844-1931) aimed for "realism" in economics. Regarding labor market theory, two topics are of particular interest: His investigations on "Hours and Wages in Relation to Production" (Scribner's 1894) and his analysis "On...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005187283
The increasing wage inequality in many countries is usually seen as brought about by economic forces that drive for economic efficiency within a changing technological and social environment. Ethical evaluations of these developments diverge, yet the view that free labor markets drive to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008924594
This paper incorporates Nash bargaining, credible bargaining and efficiency wages as special cases of an over … Nash bargaining, estimates for worker bargaining power and the value of non-work activity are almost identical to those … statistically, as they are for credible bargaining.  Efficiency wages fit the data better, with the over-identifying restrictions …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008690484
We provide evidence on how two important types of institutions – dismissal barriers, and bonus pay – affect contract enforcement behavior in a market with incomplete contracts and repeated interactions. Dismissal barriers are shown to have a strong negative impact on worker...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009004023
In this paper, we introduce uncertainty into Akerlof and Yellen (1990)'s fair wage effort hypothesis. In this uncertain fair wage hypothesis, employers do not have perfect information concerning an employee's perception of a fair wage, but assume the perceived fair wage is distributed as a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014141153
premia may reflect an efficient return to effort or unobserved skills, or an inefficient rent causing labor misallocation. To … 100 percent (not attributable to observed or unobserved skills), but no effect on motivation, suggesting rent-sharing as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012950519
The compensation of executive board members in Germany has become a highly controversial topic since Vodafone's hostile takeover of Mannesmann in 2000 and it is again in the spotlight since the outbreak of the financial crisis of 2009. Based on unique panel data evidence of the 500 largest firms...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013108264
owned and large firms pay higher wages than private and smaller firms. They also show that education and skills have …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013090553