Showing 41 - 50 of 92,243
This paper examines the growth experience of the Central Asian economies after the breakup of the Soviet Union. In particular, it evaluates the impact of being landlocked and resource rich. The main conclusions are: (1) Over the period 1994-2006, the landlocked resource-scarce developing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013136453
We reconsider the relationship between oil and conflict, focusing on the location of oil resources. In a panel of 132 … countries over the period 1962-2009, we show that oil windfalls increase the probability of conflict in onshore-rich countries … opposite effects can be explained by a fighting capacity mechanism, whereby the government can use offshore oil income to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011603125
We reconsider the relationship between oil and conflict, focusing on the location of oil resources. In a panel of 132 … countries over the period 1962-2009, we show that oil windfalls increase the probability of conflict in onshore-rich countries … opposite effects can be explained by a fighting capacity mechanism, whereby the government can use offshore oil income to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011596256
This paper provides evidence of the long-run effects of a permanent increase in agricultural productivity on conflict. We construct a newly digitized and geo-referenced dataset of battles in Europe, the Near East and North Africa covering the period between 1400 and 1900 CE. For variation in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011772118
Qualitative studies and media reports suggest that the presence of Chinese oil or mining companies generates …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011747117
discoveries increase per capita oil production and oil exports by up to 50%. But these giant oilfield discoveries also have a dark …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010931715
discoveries increase per capita oil production and oil exports by up to 50 percent. But these giant oilfield discoveries also have …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009351523
discoveries increase per capita oil production and oil exports by up to 50 percent. But these giant oilfield discoveries also have …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009367444
discoveries increase per capita oil production and oil exports by up to 50 percent. But these giant oilfield discoveries also have …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010549058
discoveries increase per capita oil production and oil exports by up to 50 percent. But these giant oilfield discoveries also have …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010551660