This paper develops a theory of international trade in which financial development and factor endowment jointly determine comparative advantage. We apply the financial contract model of Holmstrom and Tirole to the Heckscher-Ohlin-Samuelson (HOS) framework. A key result is what we call the law of...

A two-stage game is used to model firms' strategic incentives to divide production among autonomous competing units through divisionalization, franchising, or divestiture. Firms simultaneously choose their number of competing units, which then engage in Cournot competition. While it is costly to...

This paper proposes a simple model to study the relationship between domestic institutions - financial system, corporate governance, and property rights protection - and patterns of international capital flows. It studies conditions under which financial globalization can be a substitute for...

Intro -- Contents -- I. Introduction -- II. Paradoxes of International Capital Flows -- III. The Model -- IV. Aggregation and Equilibrium Conditions -- V. Comparative Statics -- VI. Free Trade and Capital Flows -- VII. Conclusions -- Appendix: Proofs.