There are strategies for continuous monitoring of the level of risk facing the entity. Their use causes a reduction in the firm ‘s vulnerability to environmental conditions , and a reduction in losses that might occur if the risk .

El Banco de San Carlos se crea en 1782 con tres objetos heterogéneos y que han resultado, en parte, incompresibles a los ojos de algunos investigadores: la gestión de los vales reales, el aprovisionamiento de las tropas y el Real Giro. Sin embargo, existían poderosas razones, y no solo...

Travel behavior data collection methodologies have not captured the why of demand nor unsatisfied demand. This has left a gap in the development of methodology that can adequately address the role that transport plays in fostering social exclusion. This paper presents one innovative technique...

Cost optimization in the company in a way that is constantly increasing profits is one of the main objectives of management. Continuous development of technology and market changes, make the achievement of higher profits is becoming increasingly difficult. Companies must perform difficult tasks...

In the Cont–Bouchaud model [cond-mat/9712318] of stock markets, percolation clusters act as buying or selling investors and their statistics controls that of the price variations. Rather than fixing the concentration controlling each cluster connectivity artificially at or close to the...

We discuss the relevance of the volatility as a risk measure. By considering recent studies on tick by tick data and specific features of derivatives, we introduce alternative measures to take into account the time and volume effects, or the distributional asymmetry.

A new Irish government came to power in March 2011 with the most radical proposals for health system reform in the history of the state, including improving access to healthcare, free GP care for all by 2015 and the introduction of Universal Health Insurance after 2016. All this was to be...

The current economic environment is of high complexity and it requires a different approach to the concept of economic-financial management, namely to have a preventive, proactive character, under the conditions of an unpredictable future, which should promptly respond to the challenges caused...