the indirect – i.e. spillovers – causal effect of participating in APLs on a series of SMEs’ performance indicators … and learning among themselves and with other stakeholders. Using firm-level data comprising information on SMEs from … Brazil for the years 2002 to 2009 we apply fixed effects, matching and reweighting methods to estimate both the direct and …

estimate the empirical magnitude of lockdown spillovers in a set of panel local projections. We use daily indicators of … activity in the home economy. For stock prices and exports, the spillovers can even be larger than the effect of domestic ….e. weights based on foreign direct investment or the connectedness through value chains. We find that lockdown spillovers have …

estimate the empirical magnitude of lockdown spillovers in a set of panel local projections. We use daily indicators of … activity in the home economy. For stock prices and exports, the spillovers can even be larger than the effect of domestic ….e. weights based on foreign direct investment or the connectedness through value chains. We find that lockdown spillovers have …

magnitude of lockdown spillovers in a set of panel local projections. We use daily indicators of economic activity such as stock … stock prices and exports, the spillovers can even be larger than the effect of domestic lockdown shocks. The results are … investment or the connectedness through value chains. We find that lockdown spillovers have been par-ticularly strong during the …

spillovers induced sovereign bond yields to drop by around 1-6 basis points in a two-day time window in response to the Public …