Showing 141 - 150 of 107,766
We use micro data from the U.S. Internal Revenue Service to document how households' tax liabilities vary with income, marital status and the number of dependents. We report facts on the distributions of average and marginal taxes, properties of the joint distributions of taxes paid and income,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008854769
We compute participation tax rates across the EU and find that work disincentives inherent in tax-benefit systems largely depend on household composition and the individual's earner role within the household. We then estimate participation elasticities using an IV group estimator that enables us...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012617680
from a joint to an individual taxation system in France. We show that the net-of-tax relative earning potential of the wife …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001870668
This paper employs a microeconometric framework to examine the labor supply responses and the welfare effects from replacing current tax systems in Italy, Norway and Sweden by a flat tax on total income. The flat tax rates are determined so that the tax revenues are equal to the revenues as of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011518484
. The results suggest that countries with individual rather than joint taxation, and which support families through improved …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011405699
competition. -- Poverty ; human capital ; life-cycle analysis ; lifetime income ; education ; taxation ; transfers … revenue, which is spent for public goods (including education) and transfers (for poverty reduction). The efficient design of … poverty in an appropriate time period by transfers and vocational education measures for the grown-up as well as high quality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009356993
Policy makers are generally interested in both the anti-poverty impact and the efficiency of reforms. To connect these … two dimensions, I measure the poverty gap change per unit of net revenue that tax-benefit reforms produce. To isolate the … impact of reforms and account for labour supply responses, I apply a microsimulation decomposition framework to poverty gap …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012175984
, with emphasis on tax incidence, redistribution and poverty analysis. It then discusses social welfare analysis permitted by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005413400
This paper provides an empirical analysis of the potential effects of a proposed tax reform in Serbia on poverty and … in Serbia would decrease (-3.4%), while poverty would increase (from 6.9 to 7.4%). All of the potentially vulnerable … tax reform during times of crisis and increased poverty that would probably result in negative short term social outcomes …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011039129
We study three budget-neutral reforms of the German tax and transfer system designed to improve work incentives for people with low incomes: a feasible flat tax reform that provides a basic income which is equal to the current level of the means tested unemployment benefit, and two alternative...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011298903