The main object of this study is to investigate how treatment patterns and patient outcomes vary among medical facilities in Japan. We take advantage of a unique survey on 3,502 patients with acute myocardial infarction treated by PTCA (Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty) in 2003....

PART I : Are Nonprofit Earnings Differentials Observed in Japan? Evidence from Micro-level Data in Japanese Nursing Homes This research is the first empirical assessment on the wage differentials between the nonprofit sector and profit sector in Japanese nursing homes, and makes use of the...

This paper reports the result of some stochastic simulations using a tentatively modified version of the Short-Run Macroeconometric Model of Japanese Economy, which was released in 2001 (Hori et al. [2001]). Repeatedly calculated multipliers indicate that the multipliers of an econometric model...

Economic growth was achieved by inputs of labor and capital, and by technological progress. Therefore, to achieve good economic performance, there can be no disturbances that impede free and efficient inputs of labor and capital in the market, and that technology progress is vigorous. There are...

In this paper, based on the Employment Trend Survey in 2000 and an interview in the companies which reduced the personnel and outplacement companies, we arrange the fact about separation and change of occupation for employers' convenience of 45 or more years old less than 60 years old workers....

This paper analyzes the factor of the deterioration of the financial position of the third sector in Japan and derives the structural problem equipped in the third sector. Recently a new movement like PFI or PPP toward an efficient provision of public services is focused on in a stream of the...

This paper, taking an explicit account of the progressive tax system, calculates the social marginal cost of public funds (SMCF) for the Japanese economy under alternative labour response assumptions. First, following formula provided by Dahlby (1998), we calculate the SMCF for the three types...

This study is a comprehensive empirical assessment on the quality of child care in Japan. Especially we focus on the comparison of quality of services between public and private centers to investigate higher wage costs in public centers could be justified by higher quality of care. Since no...

This paper investigates nonprofit wage premiums in Japan's child care labor market, an area that has not yet been studied. We take advantage of a unique, large, and high-quality data set on child care workers collected in the summer 2002 to evaluate nonprofit wage premiums after controlling for...

Part I : Consumer Response to the 1998 Tax Cut: Which of Tax Cut or Coupon Program is More Effective? The Japanese Government implemented two tax cut packages in 1998. A unique feature of the 1998 tax cuts is that the tax cut amount for each household is based on the number of family members...