unexplored issue. Using data from the American Time Use Survey 2003-2019, we analyze what activities workers do while commuting …, and compare measures of commuting when intermediate activities are included or excluded as part of the commuting trip. We … show that commuting is underestimated if measured with the Time Use Survey lexicon. Such differences are especially …

only reduce their commuting costs by reducing total labour supply. However, a labour supply model which also allows for … optimally chosen daily hours implies that commuting costs increase daily hours, whereas the effect on total labour supply is … commuting distance using the socio-economic panel data for Germany between 1997 and 2007. Endogeneity of commuting distance is …

Commuting to work by shared bicycle is an increasingly popular transportation option. We examine the trip data from … destination for which workers are likely to be sensitive to their arrival time. Among the frequent commute origins, commuting …

reduce their commuting costs by reducing total labour supply. However, a labour supply model which also allows for optimally … chosen daily hours implies that commuting costs increase daily hours, whereas the effect on total labour supply is ambiguous …. This paper addresses this issue empirically by analysing the relationship between labour supply patterns and commuting …

Even though workers in the UK spent just 1,000 pounds on commuting in 2017, the economic loss may be far higher because … of the congestion externality arising from the way in which one worker's commute affects the commuting time of others. I … provide empirical evidence that commuting time affects job acceptance, pointing to large indirect costs of congestion. To …

Evidence suggests that a considerable proportion of peak period trips are made for purposes other than commuting to or … model suggests that while, in the absence of congestion tolls, commuting subsidies are welfare decreasing, an optimal …

Denmark and show that gender differences regarding commuting play an important role in explaining this. We offer 3 pieces of … evidence. First, the gender pay and commuting gaps come into existence at the same moment: when the first child is born. Second …, wage compensation for commuting is lower for women after the birth compared to men: about 3-4 percentage points of the …

This paper explores the role of the gender equality culture in cross-country gender commuting gap differences. To avoid … conditions in the US, the gender differences among them in the time devoted to commuting to/from work can be interpreted as … ancestry may reduce the gender commuting gap of parents. Specifically, an increase of 1 standard deviation in the GGI increases …