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implication of the model is a nonlinear relationship between the rate of inflation and the choice of regime for the next period … regime, followed by a gradual introduction of more flexibility as inflation subsides. A series of regressions on a sample of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014399840
We analyse optimal monetary and fiscal policy in a New-Keynesian model with public debt and inflation persistence … striking result is not true with high degrees of inflation persistence. Secondly, we show that optimal fiscal policy is more … active under discretion than commitment at all degrees of inflation persistence and all levels of debt …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014399841
regarding the strength of international transmission of inflation. This paper uses a number of econometric techniques to assess … the extent of the link between inflation rates between China and the United States and Japan. It finds only limited … empirical evidence at the aggregate level for consumer price inflation in China leading to price changes in the United States …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014399891
This paper summarizes the macroeconomic performance of the transition economies. We first review the initial conditions confronting these economies, the reform strategy that was proposed, and the associated controversies that arose a decade ago. We then account for the widely different outcomes,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014399915
This study establishes a framework for analyzing the major determinants of inflation in the Islamic Republic of Iran …, and goods. Results strongly support the need for a sustained prudent monetary policy in order to reduce inflation and … inflation that, in turn, intensifies asset substitution (from money to foreign exchange), thereby weakening real demand for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014399945
economies. The paper finds that for four widely used measures of economic performance—growth, inflation, the fiscal balance, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014399961
This paper revisits the question of the real effects of inflation, on the basis of the experience with 23 high … inflation episodes in 17 countries. It finds strong indications that inflation had contractionary effects on a number of … important macroeconomic variables, such as GDP, investment and employment. Moreover, high inflation led to a significant decline …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014399968
output gap, and inflation in Chile, Korea, Mexico, and Turkey, using a generalized vector autoregression analysis. Nominal … historical wage shocks are shown to have an important effect on movements in inflation only in Mexico. Generalized impulse … reduction in output. Inflation increases in all countries, particularly Mexico. A positive shock to nominal money growth raises …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014399972
flexible prices. Second, under the optimal policy the volatility of non-tradable inflation is close to zero. Third, stabilizing … nontradable inflation is optimal regardless of the financial structure of the small open economy. Even for a moderate degree of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014399992
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014400064