cointegration tests and FM OLS (Fully Modified OLS) estimators are used to test for cointegration. Institutional quality and growth …

This paper examines the effects of foreign direct investment (FDI) on South Asian economies’ output growth, utilizing … recent panel cointegration testing and estimation techniques. Annual panel data on eight SAARC (South Asian Association for …. Using various heterogeneous panel cointegration and panel causality tests, a bi-directional relationship between FDI and …

years if underlying global trends relating to growth, trade, inequality and environmental pressures prevail. For example …, global growth is likely to slow and become increasingly dependent on knowledge and technology, while the economic costs of …

This paper examined the nexus between energy consumption, CO2 emissions and economic growth in Nigeria, for the period …-Hansen cointegration test and subsequently estimate our model using the Granger non-causality test (proposed by Toda and Yomamoto). Our … growth were cointegrated. However, perhaps due to the structural shifts, no causal relationship running from CO2 emission and …

endogenous growth model. Individuals take only part of their impact on pollution into account, hence there is a negative … obvious. The time path of pollution as well as the evolution of equilibrium growth are shown to depend crucially on the … environmental education, the economy converges to the sustainable growth path and in the long run, also the optimal level of …

We analyse an endogenous growth model with pollution and abatement. Human capital is used in the production sector as …

endogenous growth model. Individuals take only part of their impact on pollution into account, hence there is a negative … obvious. The time path of pollution as well as the evolution of equilibrium growth are shown to depend crucially on the … determinants of green attitude. Ongoing growth may lead to complete internalization of the environmental externality if green …