side of the market, and on the other side universities and an outside sector. In equilibrium, the top of the ability …. For higher values of the outside option, the academic sector is constrained by the outside sector and the universities are … universities. …

A traditional way of looking at the importance of universities assumes that these are sources of many positive effects …

Publication and citation rankings have become major indicators of the scientific worth of universities and countries …

Middle Ages, and contributed to bolstering universities at the dawn of the Humanistic and Scientiffc Revolutions. We build a … best universities (agglomeration), that better scholars were more sensitive to the quality of the university (positive …

In the work research published in USA in the 1970s, the universities were regarded as organisations qualified as … paper comes from the analysis of texts and reforms initiated in universities in Belgium, in UK and in France. The paper will …

attraction of firms to universities. In addition to that, we are able to identify whether universities as one type of innovative … technology fields but also generate coagglomerations across different technology fields of firms and universities. We find the … attraction from firms to universities is more than that from universities to firms. Support is offered to the integration of …