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This paper reviews the Finnish tax system and the scope for further tax reform. Finland is among the most egalitarian countries in the OECD and a high tax burden is required to finance the associated public spending. Nevertheless, capital and corporate income taxation was substantially and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005046047
This paper compares the tax system in China with the tax system in OECD countries and the tax reforms China and OECD … countries have implemented in the past. The analysis focuses on those taxes and tax issues which are currently on China’s reform …. The paper provides a (preliminary) analysis of the tax-to-GDP ratio and the tax mix in China as well as the average and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010230288
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001544205
This paper reviews the Finnish tax system and the scope for further tax reform. Finland is among the most egalitarian countries in the OECD and a high tax burden is required to finance the associated public spending. Nevertheless, capital and corporate income taxation was substantially and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012443103
The paper tries to shed some light on the problems of centralization and decentralization within an economic union and the federal member states. Integration and decentralization are not opposite policy strategies but both meaningful if the single public goods and services supplies are analyzed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010270846
In the first part of the report of the GTZ expert group an overview on the basics of integration and tax harmonisation within a common market is given. Chapter II. concentrates on the problems of national and international tax law regarding double taxation before the harmonisation process within...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010271610
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011807279
On January 1, 2013, the federal estate tax regime in effect from 2001 to 2012 is scheduled to revert to its pre-2001 structure. A 35% rate will soar to a 55% rate. A $5 million exemption will plummet to $1 million. Some deductions and credits enacted in 2001 will disappear while others repealed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013065476
In light of the UK Coalition Government's announced intention to reform APD (Air Passenger Duty), this article examines the design flaws making APD an inadequate environmental tax. By identifying the misconceived consequences and environmental inefficiencies of this blunt instrument, the need...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013067239
What is the best tax structure? Neither pundits and politicians nor economists can say for certain. Many have suggestions, but in reality there is no one tax system that will work for every state, let alone every municipality. The reason is simple: The broader policy environments underlying tax...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012919956