A lack of European integration is keeping the markets closed off and, as a result, opportunities for growth and improvement in the Dutch and European pension and labour markets are not being sufficiently harnessed. We see developments that are laying the foundations for what we would like to...

This paper studies the relationship between the volatility of financial markets and positions in government bonds, corporate bonds, and stocks held by institutional investment portfolios, particularly pension funds. Panel data corresponding to the 34 countries of the Organization for Economic...