by large private and public companies, it is expected that smallholders will outnumber large estates in the near future …. For policy formulation it is hence important to better understand who these smallholders are and why they have started to … production areas for oil palm, to analyse smallholders' decision making by combining qualitative, quantitative, and experimental …

prosperity. Our study sites are located in the province of Jambi on the Island of Sumatra, Indonesia, which is... …

public. Indonesia is one of the countries where such rapid land-use change is happening. In many parts of Indonesia, oil palm … is increasingly replacing forests and also more traditional agricultural crops such as rice and rubber. The drivers of …

and Indonesia. Current literature mainly focuses on a single country context; however, this study involves more than one …

and newly emerging opportunities in manufacturing and services. Here, we use panel data from farm households in Indonesia …