pregnancy fixed effects models. We show that e-cigarette taxes increase pre-pregnancy smoking, increase prenatal smoking, and …We use the universe of birth records in the United States from 2013 to 2018 to examine the effect of e-cigarette tax … rates on pre-pregnancy smoking and prenatal smoking. We study these questions using two-way fixed effects models and …

reduce the efficacy of policies intended to improve public health and create harms of their own. Enforcement can reduce …

We analyze data about cigarette tax compliance from the first national scale littered cigarette packs collection. We … provide evidence that noncompliance is due to both cross-border shopping and cigarette trafficking. OLS and binomial logit …

delivery systems for cigarette smoking …We examine recent survey data from California to investigate smokers' intended responses to an increase in cigarette … engaging in ITTP. Half of smokers intend to act in ways that undermine, at least partially, the public health rationale for …

Data from a novel online survey of 5,000 English-speaking adult cigarette smokers in California in advance of a recent … increase in the state's cigarette excise tax indicate that slightly more than one-quarter of that population engaged in some … figures. Smokers who roll their own cigarettes, e-cigarette users, younger smokers, and those with more income and education …

-tax states for resale. Thus, the product is attractive to lawbreakers. This chapter shows how raising cigarette taxes creates a … black market for cheap cigarettes and leads to interstate smuggling. Key takeaways: (1) Cigarette taxes have increased over … some jurisdictions result in rampant smuggling. The estimated revenues lost to cigarette tax avoidance are $5.1 billion. (3 …

smoking. We conclude that the unintended effects of ENDS taxation may more than fully offset any public health gains … tobacco use. We find that ENDS taxes reduce youth e-cigarette consumption, with estimated e-cigarette tax elasticities of -0 ….06 to -0.21. However, we estimate sizable positive cigarette cross-tax elasticities, suggesting economic substitution …