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potential outcome distribution is assumed to weakly increase (or decrease) with the instrument, conditional on the continuation … construction of bounds is illustrated in two data examples. -- Nonparametric bounds ; treatment effects ; endogeneity ; binary …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008695625
This paper discusses the nonparametric identification of causal direct and indirect effects of a binary treatment based on instrumental variables. We identify the indirect effect, which operates through a mediator (i.e. intermediate variable) that is situated on the causal path between the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011297452
A key assumption in regression discontinuity analysis is that units cannot manipulate the value of their running variable in a way that guarantees or avoids assignment to the treatment. Standard identification arguments break down if this condition is violated. This paper shows that treatment...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011428251
A key assumption in regression discontinuity analysis is that units cannot manipulate the value of their running variable in a way that guarantees or avoids assignment to the treatment. Standard identification arguments break down if this condition is violated. This paper shows that treatment...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013001869
equation's covariates. This contamination propagates additional bias introduced into the parameter estimates of the various … additional bias into the parameter estimates of the various covariates of the substantive equation. Our empirical implementation … shows that even under mild correlation between the random disturbances, the resulting bias in the estimated parameter of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012895938
as either the sample size or the duration of the experiment increases. We develop two methods for inference: a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012795665
In linear econometric models with proportional selection on unobservables, omitted variable bias in estimated treatment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012507185
detect invalid instruments, in the presence of heterogeneous treatment effects and endogeneity. We also provide a formal … proof of the fact that those testable implications are only necessary but not sufficient conditions for instrument validity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014137581
This paper considers causal inference and sample selection bias in non-experimental settings in which: (i) few units in … experiment. Following Lalonde (1986), we pair the experimental treated units with non-experimental comparison units from the CPS … experiment. For both comparison groups, we show that the methods succeed in focusing attention on the small subset of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014220883
This paper considers causal inference and simple selection bias in non-experimental settings in which: (i) few units in … experiment. Following Lalonde (1986), we pair the experimental treated units with non-experimental comparison units from the CPS … experiment. We show that the methods succeed in focusing attention on the small subset of the comparison units comparable to the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014208791