exceptions. A survey of empirical literature suggests that prevalence and persistence of gender inequality are often caused and … reinforced by interlinked cultural, social, and economic factors. Empirical evidence also suggests that gender inequality is …

countries, Egypt's overall fiscal policy placed it in the median of the distribution of inequality reduction. Fiscal policies in … Egypt also led to a decrease in poverty, mostly from the flagship Tamween program. Poverty and inequality could be reduced … Republic of Egypt. Using a broadly applied methodology, a fiscal incidence analysis is conducted using survey and government …

, such as parental education, socioeconomic background and place of birth. In Egypt, inequality of opportunity in learning … that more than a quarter of learning outcome inequality is attributable to circumstances beyond the control of a student …

combination, on GDP and inequality. We focus on three dimensions of financial inclusion: access (determined by the size of …, and Egypt). The results suggest that alleviating different financial frictions have a differential impact across countries …, GDP, inequality, and the distribution of gains and losses …

The previous decade in Egypt was marked by major internal and external shocks that have surely had severe implications … twofold. The first is to provide a detailed description of the methodology that has been applied in Egypt in estimating …