Gender, income, education and self-employment are robust predictors for individual support for redistribution in the OECD. In addition, considerations of social status, the fairness of the allocation mechanism, perceived moral worth of the poor and individual autonomy are important. The results...

Unter dem Besitztumseffekt wird die Tatsache verstanden, daß Entscheider Alternativen bezüglich eines Referenzpunktes beurteilen und dabei Verluste stärker gewichten als Gewinne. Diese unterschiedliche Beurteilung spiegelt sich auch in einer starken Diskrepanz zwischen Kauf- und Verkaufspreis...

Die für 2004 geplante Erweiterung der Europäischen Union auf 25 Mitgliedstaaten bringt enorme Herausforderungen für das institutionelle Regelwerk mit sich. Besonders brisant ist die Zuordnung einzelner Politikbereiche auf nationale oder europäische Entscheidungsinstanzen. Der vorliegende...

The behaviour of market agents has always been extensively covered in the literature. Risk averse behaviour, described by von Neumann and Morgenstern (1944) via a concave utility function, is considered to be a cornerstone of classical economics. Agents prefer a fixed profit over uncertain...

This paper analyzes empirical market utility functions and pricing kernels derived from the DAX and DAX option data for three market regimes. A consistent parametric framework of stochastic volatility is used. All empirical market utility functions show a region of risk proclivity that is...

We study a matching model with heterogeneous agents, nontransferable utility and search frictions. Agents differ along a horizontal dimension (e.g. taste) and a vertical dimension (e.g. income). Agents' preferences coincide only in the vertical dimension. This approach introduces individual...

Discovering the preferences and the behaviour of consumers is a key challenge in marketing. Information about such topics can be gathered through surveys in which the respondents must assign a score to a number of items. In this article we suggest a strategy to analyze such data and achieve this...

We consider two semiparametric models for the weight function in a bias sample model. The object of our interest parametrizes the weight function, and it is either Euclidean or non Euclidean. One of the models discussed in this paper is motivated by the estimation the mixing distribution of...