. Initial public offering (IPO) proceeds, relative to external financing requirements, are smaller for firms with more … negatively related to the length of time from a firm's IPO to its first post-IPO capital infusion. …

This study investigates the long-term performance of initial public offering (IPO) firms in Taiwan since it established … a pre-IPO market, the Emerging Stock Market (ESM), starting in 2002. The analytical results indicate that IPO firms in …

investigates how pre-IPO customer and competitor orientations (CCOs) affect IPO outcomes. Building on information economics, we … propose that CCOs influence investors' sentiments toward an IPO and that both IPO-specific variables (which influence the … that CCOs positively influence IPO outcomes. Furthermore, (1) underwriter reputation and venture funding positively …

without an IPO underwriting relationship. The evidence also suggests that the underwriting banks share information surplus …This study investigates the relation between IPO underwriting and subsequent lending. We find that when a bank … underwrites a firm’s IPO, the bank is more likely to provide the issuer with future loans at a lower cost, compared to banks …

initial public offering (IPO) activity in certain politicized environments. Focusing on China, we exploit a research setting … find that the rate of exchange eligible firms engaging in an IPO temporarily increases in advance of impending political …-state-owned firms, the temporary increase in IPO activity appears to be (rationally) opportunistic in nature, with the effect stronger …

on shares and aims at transforming the issuing company into a public one, then it bears the name of IPO (Initial Public … Offering). The present work aims for the evolution of IPO trends on the European market in the aftermath of the global crisis … outbreak. The market of IPO carried out by BSE is also analyzed herewith. …