Through this present paper there are presented a few aspects concerning one of the instruments of medium and long term debt which can be used by companies, and that is the bonds credit. So that, after a short presentation of the framework in which this debt method can be used, there are...

The paper wants to highlight the risk evaluation only for The public procurements carried out through demands of supply. Internal auditors must report the results of their work to the general management and any significant weakness discovered during the audit mission. But, on the other hand, we...

On the basis of these exhaustive considerations we ascertain that the control is an attribute of the company’s management, a function of the management and, at the same time, it is an independent activity. As a management function, the control endorses the parameters maximisation that refers...

The paper identifies the operational programs through SMEs benefit by financing from structural funds, present the main features of financing, the terms, eligibility criteria but also the problems meet in accessing the funds.

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the potential operational banking risk losses and to introduce the key operational risk indicators. We present a possible matrix of the operational risk monitoring indicators and the correlations between the main types of the operational banking risks and...

During the last years the problem of card fraud expanded dramatically due to the growth of numbers of users, the increase number of ATM or POS transaction, internet or mobile payments. Together with this, the criminals become more sophisticated and the impact of losses generated by their actions...

The importance of ensuring liquidity exceeds the level of a single banking institution, since recording of the deficit of liquidity only at the level of a single bank may have nevagtive repercurssions on the whole banking system, and entire national economy. Liquidity represents one the...

On the 17 July 2008, the European Central Bank decided to launch the CCBM2 (Collateral Central Bank Management) project. CCBM 2 is a medium term project for the next generation of collateral management which is used by the Eurosystem National Central Bank’s on a voluntary basis. The Governing...

The environmental sustainability depends on the correct identifying of the investment needs as well as on the creation of financing possibilities of these investment projects. The integrated Europe underlines the fact that the environmental investment projects should be subscribed to the...

This paper has like objective to present the main aspects concerning financial structure of the firm. So, we begin from the fact that the theory and the practice doesn’t find an answer at the question if a firm is too much or enough debt, we search after a short definition of financial...