A large literature has documented links between harmful early life exposures and later life health and socioeconomic … generation. Our study traces the impacts of in utero exposure to the 1918 influenza pandemic on the outcomes of the children and … educational, economic, and health outcomes.Institutional subscribers to the NBER working paper series, and residents of developing …

A large literature has documented links between harmful early life exposures and later life health and socioeconomic … generation. Our study traces the impacts of in utero exposure to the 1918 influenza pandemic on the outcomes of the children and … educational, economic, and health outcomes …

performance, shift the entire academic performance distribution, and negatively impact both younger and older children. We provide …

performance, shift the entire academic performance distribution, and negatively impact both younger and older children. Exposure …