Bidders have an incentive to pay with stock when their shares are overvalued, but target firms should be reluctant to accept such overvalued payment. In a sample of 2,978 acquisitions, we find that stock payment is readily accepted only when the bidder can justify the financing decision in terms...

During the 1980s, U.S. firms that announced stock repurchase programs earned favorable long-run returns. Recently, concerns have been raised regarding the robustness of these findings. This comes at a time of explosive worldwide growth in the adoption of repurchase programs. This study provides...

We study the tendency of firms to mimic the repurchase announcements of their industry counterparts. We argue that a firm, by repurchasing its shares, sends a positive signal about itself and a negative one about its competitors. This induces the competing firms to mimic the behavior of the...

We investigate the causes and consequences of 737 privately negotiated share repurchases in the years 1984-2001. In contrast to the negative announcement returns and positive repurchase premiums reported by past research, we find positive announcement returns and premiums that are not...

We examine share repurchase activity in the United Kingdom over a period when the tax and regulatory environment changed drastically. We find that the form and intensity of repurchase activity in the United Kingdom is influenced by the tax consequences for pension funds. We also find that firms...

This paper uses a methodology robust to recent criticisms of standard long-horizon event study tests to show that bidders in mergers underperform while bidders in tender offers overperform in the three years after the acquisition. However, the long-term underperformance of acquiring firms in...

Extant literature on the post acquisition performance of bidders in mergers and tender offers is divided as to whether or not the bidders underperform in the long-term after the acquisition. In addition, standard long-horizon tests used for testing this underperformance have been shown to be...

We examine the long-run performance of 1,239 open market share repurchases announced during the period 1980 to 1990. We find that the average excess four-year buy-and-hold return measured after the initial announcement is 12.6 percent. For quot;valuequot; stocks, companies that are more likely...

SUBJECT AREAS: Investment banking, private banking, management buyouts, value based strategy.CASE SETTING: 1994; The Netherlands; Investment bank.The purpose of this case is to illustrate value based strategy in an investment bank. Specifically, what is the value of entering more fully in the Dutch...

This paper introduces, analyzes, and values a new form of contingent convertible (CoCo), a Call Option Enhanced Reverse Convertible (COERC). Issued as a bond, it converts to new shareholders' equity if a bank's market value of capital falls below a pre-specified trigger. The COERC avoids the...