study examines the effects of corruption on productivity. Corruption is defined as a "bribe tax" and is compared with … another form of institutional inefficiency, which is often believed to be closely linked with corruption: the "time tax … effect on firm-level productivity, while the effect of the time tax is insignificant. At the same time, there is no evidence …

corruption on productivity. Corruption is defined as a “bribe tax” and is compared to another form of institutional inefficiency … the legal framework is weaker, bribery is more harmful for firm-level productivity. -- Corruption ; firm performance …Using enterprise data for the economies of Central and Eastern Europe and the CIS, this study examines the effects of …

corruption on productivity. Corruption is narrowly defined as the occurrence of informal payments to government officials to ease … grease" hypothesis by investigating whether corruption may increase productivity by helping reduce the time tax on firms … corruption is more prevalent and the legal framework is weaker, bribery is more harmful for firm-level productivity …

corruption on productivity. Corruption is narrowly defined as the occurrence of informal payments to government officials to ease … grease" hypothesis by investigating whether corruption may increase productivity by helping reduce the time tax on firms … corruption is more prevalent and the legal framework is weaker, bribery is more harmful for firm-level productivity. …