The energy sector plays a significant role in Romania's expanding economic and security agenda. The energy sector utilizes a diverse range of resources, such as renewable energy, nuclear power, coal, and natural gas. Traditionally, the primary sources of the country's energy have been coal and...

This study utilised the Autoregressive Distributed Lag model to analyse the impact of fossil energy consumption, carbon dioxide emissions, and government health spending on infant and under-5 mortality rates in Nigeria from 1981 to 2019. The analysis showed that carbon dioxide emissions...