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We study the role of labor market mismatch in the adjustment to a trade liberalization that results in the offshoring …-intuitively this type of job displacement is actually beneficial for the labor market in the country doing the offshoring. Mismatch … dampens both the increase in the aggregate unemployment rate and the decline in aggregate wages that come as a consequence of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013028647
Special and Differential Treatment for Developing Countries (SDT) constitutes a central feature of the GATT/WTO system. Its formal goal is to foster export-led growth in developing countries. Its theoretical foundations and empirical support are, however, weak at best. In particular, SDT...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011444497
Special and Differential Treatment for Developing Countries (SDT) constitutes a central feature of the GATT/WTO system. Its formal goal is to foster export-led growth in developing countries. Its theoretical foundations and empirical support are, however, weak at best. In particular, SDT...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014023448
Existing studies on the downward trend in the labor share of income mostly focus on changeswithin individual countries. I document, however, that half of the global decline in the laborshare of income can be traced to the relocation of activities between countries. I develop atwo-country model...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012864118
terms of trade. Unskilled labour is subject to the same or different minimum wages in one or both countries. The trading …. -- Minimum wages ; global markets ; unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009491063
We construct a model of offshoring with externalities and firm heterogeneity. Due to the presence of externalities …, temporary shocks like the Y2K problem can have permanent effects, i.e., they can permanently raise the extent of offshoring in … externalities can help explain the dynamic process of offshoring, where the most productive firms offshore first and the others …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014049472
The manufacturing sector has played an important role in the structural transformation process in the developing world by providing jobs and income opportunities. Using data from 131 developing countries for the period 1991-2020, we estimate the impact of trade liberalisation on manufacturing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014350739
This paper provides a welfare comparison of a tariff with a combination of a production subsidy to, and a commodity tax on, an import-competing commodity in a two-country economy. We treat some plausible situations of industry protection, including where the initial tariff is above the optimal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009728502
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003996194
gains from trade, or a (negative) terms of trade effect linked with the vanishing effect of distance on wages. This paper … offshoring in the short run and in the long run (when technology levels are endogenous). The short-run analysis shows that when … research efforts in response to increased offshoring. In particular, the rich country always gains from increased fragmentation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003492394