Chen, Menggen; Zhang, Shuai - In: International Journal of Emerging Markets 16 (2020) 4, pp. 837-864
Purpose: The non-observed economy (NOE) is a pervasive phenomenon worldwide, especially in developing countries, but the size of the NOE and its contributions to the overall economy are usually unknown. This paper presents an estimation of the average size of the NOE for the 31 provincial...