and temporally affecting cropping pattern and productivity. Drought incidences and prolonged dry days during crop growing … and drought events aligning with wheat growing season in the southern region of Ethiopia, particularly of Hadiya zone … (SPI) used to characterize drought events. Markov Chain Model used to assess the dry and wet spell conditions. The long …

.e. the largest feasible shock should be administered for the shortest possible amount of time. Depending on the particular …