This paper considers specification testing for instrumental variables estimation in the presence of many instruments. The test proposed is a modified version of the Sargan (1958, Econometrica 26(3): 393-415) test of overidentifying restrictions. The test statistic asymptotically follows the...

We investigate the behavior of various standard and modified F, LR and LM tests in linear homoskedastic regressions, adapting an alternative asymptotic framework where the number of regressors and possibly restrictions grows proportionately to the sample size. When restrictions are not numerous,...

We consider inference based on local estimating equations in the presence of nuisance parameters. The framework is useful for a number of applications including those in economic policy evaluation based on discontinuities or kinks and in real-time financial risk management. We focus on the...

The estimation of causal effects is a primary goal of behavioral, social, economic and biomedical sciences. Under the unconfounded treatment assignment condition, adjustment for confounders requires estimating the nuisance functions relating outcome and/or treatment to confounders. The...

The estimation of causal effects is a primary goal of behavioral, social, economic and biomedical sciences. Under the unconfounded treatment assignment condition, adjustment for confounders requires estimating the nuisance functions relating outcome and/or treatment to confounders. The...

This paper introduces a method which permits valid inference given a finite number of heterogeneous, correlated clusters. Many inference methods assume clusters are asymptotically independent or model dependence across clusters as a function of a distance metric. With panel data, these...

Monotonicity in a scalar unobservable is a now common assumption when modeling heterogeneity in structural models. Among other things, it allows one to recover the underlying structural function from certain conditional quantiles of observables. Nevertheless, monotonicity is a strong assumption...

We propose a test for the key identification and estimation conditions in Regression Discontinuity (RD) designs. We characterize the set of sharp testable implications of the RD assumptions, for which the proposed test is uniformly valid under a class of distributions, is consistent against all...

In regression discontinuity design (RD), for a given bandwidth, researchers can estimate standard errors based on different variance formulas obtained under different asymptotic frameworks. In the traditional approach the bandwidth shrinks to zero as sample size increases; alternatively, the...

We extend the results of De Luca et al. (2021) to inference for linear regression models based on weighted-average least squares (WALS), a frequentist model averaging approach with a Bayesian flavor. We concentrate on inference about a single focus parameter, interpreted as the causal effect of...