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Whether or not health inequalities are unjust, as well as how to address them, depends on how they are caused. I review a range of health inequalities, between men and women, between aristocrats and commoners, between blacks and whites, and between rich and poor within and between countries. I...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011150225
I discuss the measurement of world poverty and inequality, with particular attention to the role of PPP price indexes … reduced the global poverty line relative to the US dollar. The recent large increase of nearly half a billion globally poor … people came from an inappropriate updating of the global poverty line, not from the ICP revisions. Even so, PPP comparisons …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011150254
This paper introduces a concept of inequality comparisons with ordinal bivariate categorical data. In our model, one population is more unequal than another when they have common arithmetic median outcomes and the first can be obtained from the second by correlation-increasing switches and/or...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011157180
order to examine and decompose the dynamics of child poverty over the period. The study is specifically aimed at examining … the poverty dynamics of children, as they have been shown to one of the more vulnerable groups in South Africa. We use the … framework of an asset poverty line first developed by Carter and May (2001) in order to identify those children in households …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011212493
This paper compiles a multidimensional poverty index for Germany. Drawing on the capability approach as conceptual … consistent with earlier findings, but also reveal several new insights. Specifically, numerous decompositions of the poverty … multidimensional poverty indices. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011212801
Global and local Poverty has been subject of study since early times, now a day, it seems like poverty alleviation is … one of the most important and complex issues countries and regions are facing, and dealing with. None the less, poverty … measurements lack of standardization and comprehensiveness, making difficult to compare and deeply understand poverty and its …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011212958
on affordability measure has little overlap with the existing literature on poverty measurement. A comprehensive … relative to income or an absolute or relative income poverty line fare well from a dynamic perspective. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011213917
poverty and of the rate of economic development are discussed. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011235048
In this paper, the concept of Income Satisfaction Inequality is operationalized on the basis of individual responses to an Income Satisfaction question posed in the German Socio-Economic Panel (GSOEP). Income satisfaction is the subjective analogue of the objective income concept and includes...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011256672
The prevalence of poverty in a given population is determined by both the level of average income and the shape of … income distribution. Accordingly, the difference in poverty between two populations can be attributed to disparities in their … average incomes and in the levels of income inequality. In this paper, we decompose the differences in relative poverty …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011257921