alternative Third Vote election method. Under the Third Vote, electors cast no votes for parties by name. The electoral ballot … defense spending?'-Yes/No, etc.), and the parties answer to these questions before the elections - as required by the Wahl …. Finally, we discuss mixed election procedures combining the Third Vote with the conventional voting by party name and analyze …

election, and a Condorcet losing candidate wins with positive probability. Finally, some candidates who reach the second round …

used during election more carefully in comparison with the USA, where electronic voting is already actively used. According …

in proportional election systems using data from Swedish local government elections. There are two notions of …

randomized election outcomes due to personal vote count ties, geographic representation has a causal effect on school closures …