are caused by ex-ante differences in lifeexpectancy. However, these pension reforms may themselves induce redistribution …

are caused by ex-ante differences in life expectancy. However, these pension reforms may themselves induce redistribution …

system. The main findings are as follows. Firstly, the redistribution of income among individuals makes the PAYG system an …

literature on household saving behavior in Japan (with emphasis on the author's own past research) to shed light on whether or … not the selfish life-cycle model applies in the case of Japan. In particular, we survey the literature on the impact of … almost all of the available evidence suggests that the selfish life-cycle model applies to a greater extent in Japan than it …